Moreover, a close-up of an individual head indicates that the plant is part of a commonly occurring tribe of the family: With flat, yellow ray florets arising from around each flowering head, and cylindrical disc florets crammed into the heads' centers, despite the plant's exotic appearance, it belongs to the largest, most commonly encountered of all Mexican plant families, the vast Composite or Aster Family, the Asteraceae. A smaller plant rooted among limestone rocks nearby gives a better impression of the succulent, thick-stemmed growth form:Ī closer look at the flowering heads leaves no doubt about which plant family we're dealing with: Emerging from among a tangle of bushes, the top, flower-tipped branches reach about 4m high (13ft). The above picture shows what's possibly the most eye-catching of everything seen during the whole camping trip. It is important to check with your local extension office before adding the plant or its relatives to your landscape to see if allowable in your area.Entry from field notes dated April 17, 2022, taken in disturbed/reforesting borderline cloudforest within 1km of Valle de los Fantasmas, elevation ☒,320m (7600 ft), with limestone bedrock about 40kms (24 miles), straight-line, ESE of San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí state, MÉXICO, (N22.06°, W100.62°) Note: Although broom plants produce attractive, sweet-pea like blooms, they have become highly invasive in many areas. If allowed to, the pineapple broom can have multiple, suckering stems and will start to resemble a large shrub instead of a small tree. If you prefer a single trunk, train your plant from a young age, removing any suckers or sprouts that appear low on the main stem. The tree’s natural habit is informal, and it may have multiple trunks. It is, therefore, best to plant it in a spot where you won’t need to control its height. However, if Moroccan pineapple broom plants are pruned severely, they will develop straggly water sprouts. Renewal pruning helps maintain attractive form and vigorous growth. Propagation is best from seed, which is first soaked overnight and sown from September to May. They prefer a south or west-facing aspect.Ĭuttings can be taken in June or July but may prove difficult to grow. As they originally come from the Atlas Mountains, they tolerate heat, drought, poor soil, and dry growing conditions. Moroccan pineapple broom plants are easily grown in light, sandy, or gritty, well-drained soils in full sun. This plant received its RHS Award of Garden Merit (AGM) in 1984. It has a rounded habit and can reach 15 feet (4 m.) in height and spread. Pineapple broom makes an excellent wall shrub, with three parted silvery grey leaves producing yellow, erect, pea-shaped flowers in large upright cones having the scent of pineapple, hence the name. It is best grown outdoors with shelter from cold winds and in full sun. It is reliably hardy down to 0 degrees F. It was introduced to European horticulture in 1922.įor many years, the plant was grown in greenhouses, as it was thought to be less hardy than has been more recently shown. Argyrocytisus battandieri) were named after French pharmacist and botanist, Jules Aimé Battandier, who was an authority on North-West African plants. Moroccan pineapple broom plants ( Cytisus battandieri syn. This tall shrub or small tree hails from Morocco. Looking for a reliable, small, hardy tree or shrub with fragrant flowers? Then look no further than the Moroccan pineapple broom.
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